title: supporting environmental education in Victorian schools
Title: LandLearn
   
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ISSN 1447-428X
Volume 14, Issue 4
Term 4 2009
»In this issue
» A Taste of Future Foods
» What Exactly is DNA?
» What Exactly is DNA? - Worksheet
» Biosecurity and You
» Career Profile
» Professional Development Update
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biosecurity and you - help protect the economy and environment from weeds wanted - mexican feather grass!

Our biosecurity can be affected in different ways, often by the actions of people who do not intend to do harm, sometimes by deliberate flouting of biosecurity laws. Some plants that are now a risk to different environments around the country were initially brought into Australia as garden plants.

The story of Mexican Feather Grass (Nassella tenuissima)

Mexican Feather Grass is a dense, upright tussock which grows to about 70cm high. The leaves are round and feature needles with small serrations that can be felt when you run your fingers down a blade of the grass. Mature plants form seed on a long flower stalk. The seeds have a pointed head and long bent tail which look like a feather when all bunched together.

mexican feather grass

The grass is attractive, drought tolerant and very similar to other grasses that are widely used in roadside and public space planting. It is also increasingly popular for private gardens because of it's low maintenance and drought resistant qualities.

Early in 2008, Mexican Feather Grass plants were sold by large chain stores, labelled as varieties of Stipa, a similar grass. The seeds were imported to Australia by a plant wholesaler, incorrectly labelled at the place of origin in the USA. The grasses were included in special Mothers' Day promotions, planted in pretty pots with other flowering plants. An eagle eyed DPI staff member spotted the Mexican Feather Grass, and once identification was confirmed, the hunt was on.

Stores published product recall notices. The media alerted people to the risk and widespread searches were conducted to track down all the plants. It is estimated that around 4000 plants were supplied to those stores in 4 and 1/2 months, but plants were also distributed and sold through other plant outlets. By September this year over 70% of the plants had been recovered and destroyed, however it is estimated there are still over 3000 out there.

If Mexican Feather Grass escaped and became widely established, it could invade up to 14 million hectares of Australia. This grass resembles Serrated Tussock which is Australia's worst pasture weed, costing more than $50 million in weed control costs and lost production.

What to do if you a suspect a plant is Mexican Feather Grass?

It is very important that you do not try to dispose of it yourself. Please contact Department of Primary Industries by phoning 136 186 to have identification confirmed and ensure correct and complete destruction happens.



How you can help protect Victoria?

  • Check your school grounds and in-home gardens for weeds that are a risk to our environment.
  • Investigate and practise the best ways to prevent plants such as agapanthus escaping.
  • Check the school garden for potential garden escapees. Consider replacing them with other species. Research other options.
  • Become involved in Weed Warriors.

 

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For more information please contact the LandLearn Team: landlearn.program@dpi.vic.gov.au - Ph. (03) 5482 0453
This document was reviewed 27 November, 2009