title: supporting environmental education in Victorian schools
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Role playing activity - asking the right questions
  link: print version

Aim
To investigate through the use of drama, some of the different views relating to land management. The role play also aims to encourage broader thinking about factors that affect change and the different ways that people may examine the same issue.

Context
Has anyone thought about why farmers don't always implement changes? This exercise uses a role-play to encourage broader thinking about factors that affect change and the different ways that people may examine the same issue. There is often a range of people involved with decision making and they may have a variety of views and emotions that need to be considered.

Exercise
You are a member of a successful farming family. Traditionally the enterprise has relied on wool. However due to the down turn in wool prices, the oldest son who has been back on the farm for 5 years since finishing agricultural college is looking at new enterprises. Blue gum plantations have been shown in many studies to be the most profitable use of land in your locality.

The family is all at home one weekend and the issue of planting blue gums is raised. The son proposes that the entire farm is leased to the Blue Gum Corporation for 20 years. The corporation will plant blue gums on the property and harvest them in 20 years time. What are going to be the major issues for the following members of the family in relation to this proposal?

» Dad
» Mum
» Eldest son (at home on farm)
» Daughter in law (married to eldest son and living on the farm)
» Sister (living in town)
» Youngest son (at uni)
   
1. Divide into 6 groups, each group is assigned a different member of the family and provided with some information about their family member (provided below).
2. In your group, discuss and write down the issues for your character. Each family member may have different ways of looking at the farm. Think about how they would relate to each of the other family members and what their priorities may be.
3. As a group, decide what the opinion of your character is to the proposed changes. Select one person to be the spokesperson (role player) for the group.
4. The six role players then act out the family discussion in front of the class as their respective family member, playing the part the group has decided for them.
5. The other members of the class should note the behaviours of the family members during the discussion (Who is the most assertive? Which people agree? Do they listen to the opinions of the other family members? Are they willing to change their opinions?)
6.

After the role play, discuss as a class what happened.
» How did the family members feel during the discussion?
» Who presented the strongest argument?
» Was a decision able to be reached?
» Did this role play make you think differently about the decisions that farm families make?
» How can those of us who live in cities gain a better understanding of the issues faced by farm families?

Success with setting goals may depend on how well the group works together as a team that trusts each other, listens to each other and takes each other's viewpoints seriously. It is no different in a farming situation, where good relations with family and the people that work there are necessary to achieve goals.

Family member profiles

Dad - 55 years old. Left school at 16 to work on the property. Took over the farm from his father and has lived on the farm all his life. Married at the age of 24. He and his wife have three children.

Discuss: What might be the issues for this character? Each family member may have different ways of looking at the farm. Think about how this character may relate to each of the other family members and what their priorities may be.

Decide what the opinion of your character is to the proposed changes. Select one person to be the spokesperson (role player) for the group.

Mum - 53 years old. Grew up in the nearby town, married at the age of 22 and moved onto her husband's farm where she has lived ever since. She and her husband have three children.

Discuss: What might be the issues for this character? Each family member may have different ways of looking at the farm. Think about how this character may relate to each of the other family members and what their priorities may be.

Decide what the opinion of your character is to the proposed changes. Select one person to be the spokesperson (role player) for the group.

Eldest son - 28 years old. Completed an agricultural degree after finishing school. He has been living and working on the family farm for the past five years. He is married and his wife lives on the property with him. The couple have no children at this time.

Discuss: What might be the issues for this character? Each family member may have different ways of looking at the farm. Think about how this character may relate to each of the other family members and what their priorities may be.

Decide what the opinion of your character is to the proposed changes. Select one person to be the spokesperson (role player) for the group.

Daughter-in-law - 27 years old. Married to the eldest son and lives on the farm. She works in town as an accountant. The couple have no children at this time.

Discuss: What might be the issues for this character? Each family member may have different ways of looking at the farm. Think about how this character may relate to each of the other family members and what their priorities may be.

Decide what the opinion of your character is to the proposed changes. Select one person to be the spokesperson (role player) for the group.

Sister - 25 years old. Lives in town and works as a veterinary nurse.

Discuss: What might be the issues for this character? Each family member may have different ways of looking at the farm. Think about how this character may relate to each of the other family members and what their priorities may be.

Decide what the opinion of your character is to the proposed changes. Select one person to be the spokesperson (role player) for the group.

Youngest son - 22 years old. Attending university, about to complete a degree in natural resource management. He is unsure what he wants to do when he finishes his course.

Discuss: What might be the issues for this character? Each family member may have different ways of looking at the farm. Think about how this character may relate to each of the other family members and what their priorities may be.

Decide what the opinion of your character is to the proposed changes. Select one person to be the spokesperson (role player) for the group.

Print versions:
» Role playing activity (Word version - 134 KB)
» Role playing activity (PDF version - 46 KB)

     
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Image: woman tending vegetable garden

Image: sheep

Image: farmer on tractor

Image: money tree
 
For more information please contact the LandLearn Team: landlearn.program@dpi.vic.gov.au - Ph. (03) 5482 0453
This document was reviewed 4 May, 2005